Citazione:Siccome la cosa ? interessante, sarebbe bello che qualcuno riportasse un link o copiasse il testo, anche in inglese, per capire se le strategie di Marchionne magari vengono interpretate diversamente dai manager USA....
Eccoti accontentato. Enjoy!
Dal
New York Times:
Partyâs Over: A New Tone for Chrysler
By BILL VLASIC and NICK BUNKLEY
Published: November 4, 2009
AUBURN HILLS, Mich. â The old Chrysler was famous for its aggressive marketing and auto-show stunts, like running a cattle drive down the streets of Detroit to publicize a new pickup (era successo con l'ultima versione del Ram, ndr).
But for its coming-out party on Wednesday, the new Chrysler stuck to a far more serious and subdued script.
For more than six hours, Sergio Marchionne, Chryslerâs new chief executive, and his top lieutenants marched through details of the companyâs five-year plan in front of an audience of about 300 industry analysts and reporters.
Until now, Chrysler has been relatively quiet since it emerged from bankruptcy this summer, with the help of $12.5 billion in aid from the United States government and a new partnership with Fiat, the Italian automaker.
Fiat, which owns 20 percent of the company, is now firmly in control and is being guided by a new board partly selected by President Obamaâs auto task force.
A parade of executives laid out in methodical fashion how Chrysler planned to increase its United States market share from its current level of 8 percent, and achieve $3 billion in purchasing savings with Fiat by 2014.
They said it would increase annual revenue to $67 billion by 2014, from $42 billion next year. It also predicted it would start earning a profit in 2011 and would be earning $5 billion a year by 2014.
The outstanding government loans will be repaid as well by then, Chryslerâs new chairman, C. Robert Kidder, said.
Richard Palmer, the chief financial officer, said Chrysler did not expect to issue a public stock offering until 2011 at the earliest.
The earnest message delivered by executive after executive was that Chryslerâs passion for products would be enhanced by Fiatâs expertise in engines, design and technology over all.
The company plans to reinvigorate its core Jeep, Chrysler and Dodge brands with broad makeovers.
Three Fiat-based cars are to be sold under Chryslerâs Dodge brand, and two of them will replace the slow-selling Caliber and Avenger. In 2010, Chrysler also intends to add a large Dodge crossover vehicle.
The Chrysler brand, the companyâs smallest, will expand to six models, including the 500 and a Fiat-based crossover, from four models today.
At Jeep, Chrysler plans to discontinue after 2012 the Patriot and the Compass. Jeep will gain three Fiat-based models in 2013, including a new version of the Liberty.
Many in the audience remarked on the decided lack of sizzle from an automaker that once sponsored a âLingerie Bowlâ of women playing football in underwear.
âThey were the ones who mixed the drinks, wore turtlenecks and told all the best jokes,â said Sean McAlinden of the Center for Automotive Research, referring to the previous Chrysler managers. âThey let the G.M. and Ford guys wear the gray suits, but I guess things have changed.â
Chrysler executives said the understated tone of Wednesdayâs gathering was appropriate, given that the companyâs survival was financed partly by American taxpayers.
âI think people recognize that the management is trying to make Chrysler a successful American car company again,â said Mr. Palmer, the chief financial officer. âAnd it hasnât been successful for quite a few years.â
Mr. Marchionne set the tone early by providing a glimpse of Chryslerâs postbankruptcy finances. He said the company had $5.7 billion in cash reserves, despite its slumping sales. âSome of you have been surmising that weâre losing money and weâre bleeding through the cash we received,â he said. âNot true.â
He also said Chrysler had been âincredibly parsimoniousâ in spending taxpayer dollars. The company predicted that it could build its American market share to nearly 14 percent by 2014. That would mean increasing sales to two million, from about 950,000 in the United States this year â a huge leap given how Chryslerâs market share has shrunk in recent months.
There are not many new products coming next year, although Fiat will begin selling its tiny 500 minicar at selected Chrysler dealerships. âIt looks to be a couple of tough years ahead,â said Mr. McAlinden.
Though the focus of the presentations was the future, many of the speakers also acknowledged Chryslerâs near-death experience in the spring.
âI am humbled to be a part of this today,â said Ralph Gilles, the head of the Dodge brand. âIt is huge. It is a responsibility I take very seriously.â
Mr. Marchionne wrapped up the event by recounting the âpainful and difficultâ efforts made to assess Chryslerâs people, product and brands. âNo stone has been left unturned,â he said.
He also referred to Chryslerâs 30 percent plunge in October sales, reported on Tuesday, by far the worst performance by any major automaker.
âYesterday, we were provided with another solemn reminder of our starting point,â he said. âToday is the first day of the new Chrysler.â
Dal
Financial Times
Five-year plan to retune Chrysler
By Bernard Simon in Detroit
Published: November 5 2009 02:00 | Last updated: November 5 2009 02:00
Fiat yesterday unveiled a sweeping five-year overhaul of Chrysler centred on collaboration between the Turin and Detroit carmakers on everything from car and engine designs to procurement and international distribution.
Under the strategy, more than half of Chrysler, Dodge and Jeep vehicles will be built on Fiat platforms by 2014. The share of small and midsize vehicles in Chrysler's portfolio will grow from 45 per cent to 58 per cent.
Sergio Marchionne, chief executive of both companies, said at the end of a six-hour briefing to analysts, dealers and the media that "no stone has been left unturned. We have started the painful and difficult job of rebuilding the equity in each of [Chrysler's brands]".
Fiat has cut a swathe through Chrysler since gaining day-to-day control and a 20 per cent equity stake under a courtsupervised restructuring in June. Fiat has the option of increasing its stake to a majority once Chrysler repays loans from the US and Canadian governments.
Mr Marchionne said that Chrysler's cash reserves had grown by $1.7bn in the past four months thanks to strict cost controls. He said the costcutting had restored Chrysler to operating profit in September and its cash reserves totalled $5.7bn, in spite of a sharp drop in sales.
"The new Chrysler is being parsimonious - cheap," Mr Marchionne said.
In the latest cost-cutting move, the company has offered buy-outs to another 23,000 workers.
Even so, Richard Palmer, chief financial officer, said a public offering was "un-likely" before 2011. Chrysler expects to repay its government loans by 2014.
Fiat said that it would spend $23bn over the next five years on research and development, and capital investment. The Chrysler brand will move upscale, taking on growing similarities to Fiat's Lancia brand.
Using Fiat's global dealer network, Chrysler aims to boost sales outside North America to 500,000 vehicles by 2014, from 144,000 last year. The rugged Jeep brand will form the backbone of the global thrust, with the addition of a small model in 2013.
While analysts praised Fiat's drive to integrate the two companies, they remain concerned about whether Chrysler's cash cushion will see it through the period before most of the new Fiat-developed models come on stream. While some models will be refreshed next year, a new version of the Jeep Cherokee SUV will be the only new product launch.
Jeep will introduce three models in 2013, including a vehicle based on a Fiat small-car platform.
Fear stalks corridors of Chrysler as Marchionne stamps mark on group
By John Reed in London and Bernard Simon in New York
Published: June 13 2009 03:00 | Last updated: June 13 2009 03:00
When Chrysler's crisis-weary staff gathered in their Michigan headquarters this week to hear an address from their new leader, Fiat's chain-smoking Sergio Marchionne, the atmosphere was far from ebullient.
"Numb" was the word one Chrysler manager used to describe the mood in the room.
It was no surprise. Mr Marchionne may have been speaking the day after the US Supreme Court cleared the way for an alliance between Fiat
and the bankrupt US carmaker, closing one of the darkest chapters in Chrysler's history, but it was clear that he was also bringing in yet another major cultural shift at a company that has seen three changes of ownership, countless management upheavals and tens of thousands of job losses over the past 11 years.
In one sign, staff were this week issued with telephone short codes for their new colleagues in Fiat's Italian head office in Turin.
More fundamentally, Fiat's boss announced a sweeping shake-up of Chrysler's management, naming 23 executives who will now report directly to him - "literally a Xerox copy", as one Fiat executive puts it, of a new organisational structure he introduced at Fiat in January.
Some of the 23 came from Fiat but others were promoted from within Chrysler, including Peter Fong, who was plucked from Chrysler's Mid-Atlantic business centre and appointed chief executive of the Chrysler brand. Some other Chrysler executives, though, were asked to step aside.
More subtle changes have occurred at Chrysler's headquarters in Auburn Hills, north of Detroit, the second-largest office building in the US after the Pentagon, with corridors so long that staff sometimes use bicycles and electric carts to get around.
The tough-talking Mr Marchionne has made it clear he has no plans to move into Chrysler's cavernous 15th-floor executive suite, which he described in a recent interview with the Financial Times as a "mausoleum".
Instead, he and his team are working out of Chrysler's second-floor executive dining room.
Chrysler's employees have some reason to be wary. At Fiat, where Mr Marchionne is both respected and feared, he has relentlessly shunted aside underperforming managers and expects underlings to join him working nights and weekends.
Company veterans have bad memories of Chrysler's last transatlantic tie-up, with Germany's Daimler, which lasted nine years but ended in 2007 amid mounting financial losses and irreconcilable Teutonic-American clashes over strategy and technology.
Mr Marchionne, who speaks accentless English after moving from Italy to Canada as a teenager and studying business in Windsor - just across the Detroit river - insists this will be different. "I grew up in this place," he said last month. "I don't have to translate anything in my head."